braunschweiger





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When captured Poles, Russians, and Frenchmen were freed, the pillaged the stores of Brunswick. One cannot understand why all the beautiful things were not sold to Germans before the Americans to liberate them. That day, Braunschweig and the rest of the Reserve Division were reactivated for wartime service.


The following day, Prince Heinrich, the commander-in-chief of naval forces in the Baltic, came aboard Braunschweig, making her his flagship for the operation, which was also to include the older of the. On April 12th, 1945 American troops entered Bornum coming across Empire Street. On 31 March 1931, Braunschweig was stricken from the naval register and temporarily used as a in Wilhelmshaven before being broken up for scrap.


Distance from Manchester (MAN) to Braunschweig (BWE) - That day, Braunschweig and the rest of the Reserve Division were reactivated for wartime service. She was assigned to the , which operated in both the , protecting the German coast, and the , where it opposed the Russian.


The Fall of Braunschweig and sur The Fall of Braunschweig and surrounding area April 10th- April 13th, 1945 1945 Map of area man braunschweig, click to enlarge Vintage Film Clip of Army Air Force flight over Braunschweig just after capture. Window Media Man braunschweig Fuse Canal lockhouses at 820114 on above map with 30th armor pulled up waiting to cross to attack Braunschweig. In the east side lock house is where Gen. Hobbs called for the German General Veith to surrender his troops. Google Earth link to man braunschweig day lockhouses. The National Archives description of above film lists the troops as Cos. I, K, and L of the 117th. M-4 tank with 76mm gun. Hobbs and the German commander of Braunschweig, Gen. Schmidt, far right, interpreter for Gen. Veith carrying white flag, Gen. German photo German photo of Gen. Hobbs after Veith's capture east of Braunschweig Engineers of the 105th, Co. A begin to bridge the canal. Men of the 117th, Co. L get ready to move on to Braunschweig after crossing the canal through the lock houses. Map showing movement of the 3 120th battalions Crossing the canal east of Ufingen. They then had a floating treadway bridge across the canal by 1830 hours. Scout car in Braunschweig liberating foreign workers. April 12th, 1945 German newspaper flyer. Unidentified American unit in Braunschweig in April 45. Landmarked on Google Earth map above. Story of the taking of Gross Steinum from the 120th History book. This photo found in Workhorse is missed identified as Braunschweig. It is actually Ochsendorf, Germany. A good friend from Koenigslutter, 100090, Joerg Guensche, who is helping me with this research, drives by this intersection on his way to work each day. On man braunschweig above map please man braunschweig the Braunschweig to Berlin autobahn just north of Ochsendorf. These are probably 117th men. Better quality print of same photo I obtained at National Archives, Summer of 2006 Today photo of above. Joerg also identified this photo found on page 232 of the 120th history book as Bornum, 060110, looking down the mainstreet east towards Koenigslutter. He escaped from Brunswick to his sister in Bornum. The Inn can be seen on the left side of the street. On the right side of the street is the seat of the Mayor. A special thanks to Karl!!. Thanks to Karl-Heinz Grande Look from the Elm to Bornum. In the background you can see the skyline of Wolfsburg. Karl-Heinz Grande of Konigslutter-Bornum sent me two copies of the German history organization, Da Born, magazine. The cover of the 2005 edition is shown here. The first article recalls the local German citizens' recollection of the coming of the Americans. I have used a rough translation of the article to rewrite their stories in English. Although my retelling of the stories are a rather feeble attempt, I still believe you will find them very informative. It is always man braunschweig to 'hear' the story from both sides. All others including the inhabitants of Bornum knew the war was lost. But there were also local events that signaled to local citizens that the end was very near. In January 1944 a school class was evacuated from Brunswick to Bornum. The pupils were put with single families. Brunswick has become a major bombing run for the Allies. More and more young people were man braunschweig to 'safe' villages around the city. Bornum was one of these. The Brunswick newspaper continually listed more and more dead and missing persons with the characteristic Iron Cross. Front line soldiers rarely came home to visit and those that did left well knowing that this was probably the last time they would see their family. Many tears were shed at parting. Teenagers were being called up for service. She also worked in an ammunition factory. The evacuation was do to the government planning to make a stand at the Rhine and hold the enemy west of the river. In the first years of the war hostile bombers only penetrated German airspace at night and were tangled in air fights with German fighters. By 1944 bomber groups appeared in the native sky in the middle of the day and were never seriously threatened by German aircraft. Brunswick suffered 15 heavy raids that year. The heaviest occurred on Oct. The fires could be observed even from Bornum. This billeting was accepted by the Bornumer families without grumbling sense all were fearful of the unknown enemy. As hostile American troops moved through Hanover and Bruswick in 1945 one observed more and more German privates walking into town looking for help from the local administration. The local officials ignored what appeared to be deserters and gave assistance. Prisoners of war that worked for Bornumer farmers were forced to dig a trench parallel to Circle 3 Street at a length of approximately 20 meters. Mayor Otto Buchheister supervised the work and had to explain to the women the purpose of digging it in a zig-zag pattern as opposed to a straight line. On the day before American troops entered Bornum a potential devastating situation for the village was avoided. The quarrel was over whether or not to set up anti-tank obstacles against American armor. In the course of the violent discussion a man was put up against and threatened with being shoot. The establishment of the anti-tank obstacle was abandoned. Local citizens questioned what would it be like when hostile troops occupied the village. How would the approximately 150 prisoners of war and foreign workers react. Would the occupying troops take all the food supplies and other crucial items. Village families buried preserved food in a woodsheds and other places. Farmer Hermann Bese had an ingenious idea. He disregarded the general rule that one plants potatoes at the earliest end of April man braunschweig beginning of May. He planted his potatoes during the 1st week of April so American soldiers could not take them away from him. He could still expect to dig the potatoes in the fall. On April 12th, 1945 American troops entered Bornum coming across Empire Street. Ilse Reinecke, whose husband was in Russian captivity, recorded this drastic event in her diary: On April 10th she reports all the food stocks are distributed throughout the village. Even if man braunschweig only a few days. A terrible raging shakes the house. We suspect the Miag plants have been blown up by the enemy. Certainly tomorrow we will have to occupy the cellar. On April 11th everything was rather quiet. We were twice called to air raid but nothing happened. On April 12th the enemy is here. There was a little resistance from the Elm, but quiet in the village. The 'shoot-out' was not bad so soon we will leave the cellar. A tank shell did go over the roof but did not damage. American soldiers sleep here tonight. I did have a little excitement. An American soldier was looking for weapons. He looked through all the rooms briefly. While searching another home an American soldier found a uniform. He wanted to know where the soldier was!. However the uniform was of the father's. Not everyone knew at first the Americans had entered Bornum. When several shots were heard the girls stopped, waited, and returned to playing their game. Shortly an adult confronted the girls and quickly herded them into a cellar. They stayed there until they learned American soldiers were passing out chocolate. They hurried to the place were the American soldiers were. When a rifle misfired the girls ran and hide. man braunschweig When captured Poles, Russians, and Frenchmen were freed, the pillaged the stores of Brunswick. One cannot understand why all the beautiful things were not sold to Germans before the Americans to liberate them. If the Americans had not been there to maintain some order, it would have been much worse for the German civilians. On April 21st war again came to the area. Karl Decker had the last task force of the Clausewitz division behind the American lines in the area of the city of Uelzen. There was a tank company of 15 battle tanks of various types. At 1:00 American supply traffic on the road from Gifhorn to Brome was greatly reduced. In the darkness the group reached the channel bridge at Empire St. Various units finally reached the northern woods of the Elm. Map of April 21st action. Being surrounded by American tanks and troops the order was given to break into small groups and try to reach units of the Wenck army on the Elbe. Documents were burned and money from the war-chest distributed. First lieutenant Kempe in a car with a loudspeaker at 13:00 gave the order to cease the lost cause. As the groups abandoned their tanks and left the woods, American artillery and tanks fired on the woods for an hour. Then infantry combed the woods for any remaining Germans. As an interesting side note: Hermann Rohrig would cut firewood with his mobile circular saw for private households in Bornum in the late 50's. He ruined many saw blades when he would hit shell splinters left from the American bombardment of the woods south of Abbenrode on April 21st. Otto met the lead elements of the 120th Inf. He met them on the western outskirts of Koenigslutter and lead them through to the eastern side. Below is a fragile English translation of Otto's encounter: Otto Schoenekaes, 1966, Servus was his nickname, all people called him Servus.


Wie schön ist Braunschweig?
During torpedo training on 16 February 1905, Wörth ran aground off ; Braunschweig unsuccessfully attempted to pull her free and other ships were called to come to Wörth 's aid. Save space packing in big bags clothes shoes bedding toys. On April 11th everything was rather quiet. The British battleship —armed with ten 12-inch 30. That day, Braunschweig and the rest of the Reserve Division were reactivated for wartime service. Braunschweig saw action during the in August 1915, when she engaged the Russian battleship. The armament suite was rounded out with six 45 cm 18 in , all mounted submerged in the hull.